Breadcrumb
Indicate the current page’s location within a navigational hierarchy that automatically adds separators via CSS.
Example
<nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-intro">
<p class="sr-only" id="breadcrumb-intro">You are here:</p>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li class="breadcrumb-item active" aria-current="location">Home</li>
</ol>
</nav>
<nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-intro-2">
<p class="sr-only" id="breadcrumb-intro-2">You are here:</p>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active" aria-current="location">Library</li>
</ol>
</nav>
<nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-intro-3">
<p class="sr-only" id="breadcrumb-intro-3">You are here:</p>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Library</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active" aria-current="location">Data</li>
</ol>
</nav>
Changing the separator
Separators are automatically added in CSS through ::before
as an inlined SVG in a background-image
, passed through Boosted’s escape-svg()
function.
In order to change the breadcrumb divider, you can replace inlined <svg>
in $breadcrumb-divider
and $breadcrumb-divider-dark
.
$breadcrumb-divider: url("data:image/svg+xml,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 9 14'><path d='M9 2L7 0 0 7l7 7 2-2-5-5 5-5z'/></svg>");
The separator can be removed by setting $breadcrumb-divider
to none
:
$breadcrumb-divider: none;
Backgrounds
To customize breadcrumb, simply use our background utilities.
<nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-intro-4">
<p class="sr-only" id="breadcrumb-intro-4">You are here:</p>
<ol class="breadcrumb bg-dark pl-3">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Library</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active" aria-current="location">Data</li>
</ol>
</nav>
<nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-intro-5">
<p class="sr-only" id="breadcrumb-intro-5">You are here:</p>
<ol class="breadcrumb bg-success pl-3">
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="#">Library</a></li>
<li class="breadcrumb-item active" aria-current="location">Data</li>
</ol>
</nav>
Accessibility
Since breadcrumbs provide a navigation, it’s a good idea to add a meaningful label such as <p class="sr-only" id="breadcrumb-title">You are here:</p>
to describe the type of navigation provided in the <nav aria-labelledby="breadcrumb-title">
element
— please notice the id
attribute on <p>
, then referenced in aria-labelledby
on <nav>
— as well as applying an aria-current="location"
to the last item of the set to indicate the current page.
For more information, see the ARIA Authoring Practices Guide breadcrumb pattern.