Alerts

Provide contextual feedback messages for typical user actions with the handful of available and flexible alert messages.

Examples

Alerts are available for any length of text, as well as an optional dismiss button. For proper styling, use one of the eight required contextual classes (e.g., .alert-success). For inline dismissal, use the alerts jQuery plugin.

<div class="alert alert-primary" role="alert">
  A simple primary alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-secondary" role="alert">
  A simple secondary alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
  A simple success alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
  A simple danger alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
  A simple warning alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
  A simple info alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-light" role="alert">
  A simple light alert—check it out!
</div>
<div class="alert alert-dark" role="alert">
  A simple dark alert—check it out!
</div>
Conveying meaning to assistive technologies

Using color to add meaning only provides a visual indication, which will not be conveyed to users of assistive technologies – such as screen readers. Ensure that information denoted by the color is either obvious from the content itself (e.g. the visible text), or is included through alternative means, such as additional text hidden with the .sr-only class.

Use the .alert-link utility class to quickly provide matching colored links within any alert.

<div class="alert alert-primary" role="alert">
  A simple primary alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-secondary" role="alert">
  A simple secondary alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
  A simple success alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert">
  A simple danger alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
  A simple warning alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
  A simple info alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-light" role="alert">
  A simple light alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-dark" role="alert">
  A simple dark alert with <a href="#" class="alert-link">an example link</a>. Give it a click if you like.
</div>

Outline

Outline alerts could be created for any length of text. 3 sizes available .alert-sm, md as default, .alert-lg. In addition of the use of the required alert classe .alert, mix the utilities class (e.g., .border .border-success .bg-transparent) to create outlined alerts. The logo required a contextual classe (e.g., .alert-icon .svg-success). The text must be inside a div tag with padding and margin required class (e.g, .pl-3 .ml-3). Add a required class (.mt-2) to the logo for multiline alerts.

Available icons :

alert-icon svg-error
alert-icon svg-info
alert-icon svg-success
alert-icon svg-warning

Outline Alerts

<h3>Outline Alerts</h3>
    <!-- Outline Alerts
    ======================================= -->
    <div class="alert alert-sm border border-success alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-success" aria-label="Success"></span>
        <div class="pl-4 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close p-1 px-3 pb-2" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">×</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-sm border border-info alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-info" aria-label="Info"></span>
        <div class="pl-4 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close p-1 px-3 pb-2" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">×</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-sm border border-warning alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-warning" aria-label="Warning"></span>
        <div class="pl-4 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close p-1 px-3 pb-2" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">×</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-sm border border-danger alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-error" aria-label="Danger"></span>
        <div class="pl-4 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close p-1 px-3 pb-2" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">×</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert border border-success alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-success" aria-label="Success"></span>
        <div class="pl-3 ml-3 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close pb-3" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert border border-info alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-info" aria-label="Info"></span>
        <div class="pl-3 ml-3 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close pb-3" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert border border-warning alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-warning" aria-label="Warning"></span>
        <div class="pl-3 ml-3 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close pb-3" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert border border-danger alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-error" aria-label="Danger"></span>
        <div class="pl-3 ml-3 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close pb-3" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-lg border border-success alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-success" aria-label="Success"></span>
        <div class="pl-5 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-lg border border-info alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-info" aria-label="Info"></span>
        <div class="pl-5 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-lg border border-warning alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-warning" aria-label="Warning"></span>
        <div class="pl-5 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-lg border border-danger alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-error" aria-label="Danger"></span>
        <div class="pl-5 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert alert-lg border border-danger alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent text-dark" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-error mt-2" aria-label="Danger"></span>
        <div class="pl-5">
            <div class="font-weight-bold">Your changes have been saved.</div>
            <p class="mb-0">You may now log-in with the username you have chosen.</p>
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
        <span class="text-dark" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
    </div>
    <div class="alert border-0 alert-sm bg-transparent px-0" role="alert">
        <span class="alert-icon svg-success" aria-label="Success"></span>
        <div class="ml-4 font-weight-bold">
            Your changes have been saved.
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="bg-dark">
        <!-- Custom Alerts
        ======================================= -->
        <div class="alert alert-sm border border-success alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent text-white" role="alert">
            <span class="alert-icon svg-success" aria-label="Success"></span>
            <div class="pl-4 font-weight-bold">
                Your changes have been saved.
            </div>
            <button type="button" class="close p-1 px-3 pb-2" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span class="text-white" aria-hidden="true">×</span>
            </button>
        </div>
        <div class="alert border border-info alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent text-white" role="alert">
            <span class="alert-icon svg-info" aria-label="Info"></span>
            <div class="pl-3 ml-3 font-weight-bold">
                Your changes have been saved.
            </div>
            <button type="button" class="close pb-3" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span class="text-white" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
            </button>
        </div>
        <div class="alert alert-lg border border-warning alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent text-white" role="alert">
            <span class="alert-icon svg-warning" aria-label="Warning"></span>
            <div class="pl-5 font-weight-bold">
                Your changes have been saved.
            </div>
            <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span class="text-white" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
            </button>
        </div>
        <div class="alert alert-lg border border-danger alert-dismissible fade show bg-transparent text-white" role="alert">
            <span class="alert-icon svg-error mt-2" aria-label="Danger"></span>
            <div class="pl-5 font-weight-bold">
                <div class="font-weight-bold">Your changes have been saved.</div>
                <p class="mb-0"><small>You may now log-in with the username you have chosen.</small></p>
            </div>
            <button type="button" class="close mt-1" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span class="text-white" aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
            </button>
        </div>
        <div class="alert border-0 alert-sm bg-transparent px-0 text-white" role="alert">
            <span class="alert-icon svg-success" aria-label="Success"></span>
            <div class="ml-4 font-weight-bold">
                Your changes have been saved.
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

Additional content

Alerts can also contain additional HTML elements like headings, paragraphs and dividers.

<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
  <h4 class="alert-heading">Well done!</h4>
  <p>Aww yeah, you successfully read this important alert message. This example text is going to run a bit longer so that you can see how spacing within an alert works with this kind of content.</p>
  <hr>
  <p class="mb-0">Whenever you need to, be sure to use margin utilities to keep things nice and tidy.</p>
</div>

Dismissing

Using the alert JavaScript plugin, it’s possible to dismiss any alert inline. Here’s how:

  • Be sure you’ve loaded the alert plugin, or the compiled Boosted JavaScript.
  • If you’re building our JavaScript from source, it requires util.js. The compiled version includes this.
  • Add a dismiss button and the .alert-dismissible class, which adds extra padding to the right of the alert and positions the .close button.
  • On the dismiss button, add the data-dismiss="alert" attribute, which triggers the JavaScript functionality. Be sure to use the <button> element with it for proper behavior across all devices.
  • To animate alerts when dismissing them, be sure to add the .fade and .show classes.

You can see this in action with a live demo:

<div class="alert alert-warning alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
  <strong>Holy guacamole!</strong> You should check in on some of those fields below.
  <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
    <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
  </button>
</div>

JavaScript behavior

Triggers

Enable dismissal of an alert via JavaScript:

$('.alert').alert()

Or with data attributes on a button within the alert, as demonstrated above:

<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
  <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
</button>

Note that closing an alert will remove it from the DOM.

Methods

Method Description
$().alert() Makes an alert listen for click events on descendant elements which have the data-dismiss="alert" attribute. (Not necessary when using the data-api’s auto-initialization.)
$().alert('close') Closes an alert by removing it from the DOM. If the .fade and .show classes are present on the element, the alert will fade out before it is removed.
$().alert('dispose') Destroys an element’s alert.
$(".alert").alert('close')

Events

Boosted’s alert plugin exposes a few events for hooking into alert functionality.

Event Description
close.bs.alert This event fires immediately when the close instance method is called.
closed.bs.alert This event is fired when the alert has been closed (will wait for CSS transitions to complete).
$('#myAlert').on('closed.bs.alert', function () {
  // do something...
})